T. megalorhizon, a species endemic to Crete, is eaten in the same way; it is found only at high altitudes (1000 to 1600 metres, 3000' to 5000') and in fallow sites, and is called pentaramia (πενταράμια) or agrioradiko (αγριοράδικο).[45]. Early-flowering dandelions may be distinguished from coltsfoot (Tussilago farfara) by their basal rosette of leaves, their lack of disc florets, and the absence of scales on the flowering stem.[17]. Dandelion Dandelion (c) AltNature 2006 Taraxacum officinale. [46] Dandelion was also traditionally used to make the traditional British soft drink dandelion and burdock, and is one of the ingredients of root beer. [39], The raw flowers contain diverse phytochemicals, including polyphenols, such as flavonoids apigenin, isoquercitrin (a quercetin-like compound), and caffeic acid, as well as terpenoids, triterpenes, and sesquiterpenes. Another name for dandelions in various European languages is “wet the bed”. It is known that around the year 900 the Persian scientist el Razi called the plant "tarashaquq", also the dandelion was used in the treatment of an eye disease called "taraxis", while others think that the name may be derived from the Greek word "taraxos" (disorder). Contact dermatitis after handling has also been reported, probably from the latex in the stems and leaves. The silky pappi, which form the parachutes, are white to silver-white in color and around 6 mm wide. Ranked #396 … Dandelion is a rich source of vitamins A, B complex, and C, as well as minerals such as iron, potassium, and zinc. The genus contains many species, which usually (or in the case of triploids, obligately) reproduce by apomixis, resulting in many local populations and endemism. The Danish name mælkebøtte (sometimes fandens mælkebøtte) means "milk bin" ("the devils milk bin") and also refers to the milky latex (and its ability to spread). It is native to Canada and the western US. In 1880 there were 4 Dandelion families living in Massachusetts. Learn more. Where to Get Dandelion Seed Location. It grows in temperate regions of the world, in lawns, on roadsides, on disturbed banks and shores of waterways, and other areas with moist soils. Grigson says that “You can tell the time, and foretell the future, by blowing on the seed head” and it has many uses but “there is one thing for which dandelions are useless: pick them and arrange them in a bowl, and they soon close up. [28] Dandelions were brought to North America on the Mayflower for their medicinal benefits. Each achene is attached to a pappus of fine hair-like material which enables wind-aided dispersal over long distances. The other common names for the herb dandelion are Priest's crown, Swine's Snout, Blowball, Cankerwort, Lion's Tooth, Puffball, White Endive and Wild Endive Piss-a-bed. Dandelion's original Polish name, "Jaskier", literally means "Buttercup", but was changed in the English translation because "Buttercup" sounded too feminine in English. Taraxacum seeds are an important food source for certain birds (linnets, Linaria spp.). Taraxalisin, a serine proteinase, is found in the latex of dandelion roots. [29], Carl Linnaeus named the species Leontodon taraxacum in 1753. Dandelion greens themselves are high in iron, calcium, Vitamins A, C, K and B2 among other vitamins and minerals, and at one point were used for medicine. Please what is the Yoruba name of black seed?thank God bless you. Dandelion seeds are a Local Specialty item that can be harvested from Dandelion Plants. [51], Yellow dye colors can be obtained from the flowers but little color can be obtained from the roots of the plant. Dandelion salad is often accompanied with hard-boiled eggs. [52] The citizens celebrate spring with an annual Dandelion Festival. [4] The common name dandelion (/ˈdændɪlaɪ.ən/ DAN-di-ly-ən, from French dent-de-lion, meaning "lion's tooth") is given to members of the genus. This was 100% of all the recorded Dandelion's in the USA. Dandelion greens contain lutein.[41]. [50], Dandelion has been used in traditional medicine in Europe, North America, and China. officinale, which is commonly called common dandelion or wandering dandelion. [30], Taraxacum officinale is native to Europe and Asia,[31] and was originally imported to America as a food crop. The florets number 40 to over 100 per head, having corollas that are yellow or orange-yellow in color. Dreamdelion Community Empowerment (Yayasan Dreamdelion Indonesia) merupakan community development yang berfokus pada isu-isu terkait dengan pendidikan, kesehatan dan lingkungan, serta pendampingan dalam pemberdayaan ekonomi lokal.Berkolaborasi dengan komunitas lokal, Dreamdelion berkeinginan untuk menciptakan dampak sosial positif terhadap tantangan sosial yang dihadapi oleh … It may refer to any species of the genus, CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (, S. Potter & L. Sargent (1973) Pedigree: essays on the etymology of words from nature. In contrast to the sexual diploids, the pairing of chromosomes at metaphase I in triploid apomicts is strongly reduced. [39] A 100 gram (​3 1⁄2oz) reference amount supplies 45 calories. Dandelion Flower Varieties. Gerard of Cremona, in translating Arabic to Latin around 1170, spelled it tarasacon. The herb’s actions are cholagogues, choleretic, alkalizing, laxative, venotonic, astringent, diuretic, tonic and slightly aperient. 1962. 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